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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-4-11
pubmed:abstractText
Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is mainly an anti-inflammatory cytokine produced by a number of cells including normal and neoplastic B cells. It has been implicated in autoimmunity, transplantation tolerance and tumourigenesis. Polymorphisms in the IL-10 gene promoter genetically determine inter-individual differences in IL-10 production. The aim of this study was to determine whether polymorphisms in the IL-10 gene promoter play a role in predisposing an individual to lymphoma. We analysed the frequencies of three single base substitutions in the IL-10 promoter in patients with aggressive lymphoma (B-cell DLCL n = 46, other aggressive histologies n = 17), Hodgkin's disease (n = 44) or low/intermediate grade lymphoma (n = 46), compared to healthy controls. The frequency of the low-IL-10 producing AA allele (at position -1082) was significantly higher in patients with aggressive lymphoma compared to controls (p = 0.0344, Odds ratio 1.974, 95% C.I 1.066-3.655). Similarly, the frequency of the low IL-10 producing ATA or the intermediate-IL-10- producing ACC haplotype was significantly higher in patients with aggressive disease compared to controls (p = 0.0255, Odds ratio 1.647, 95% C.I 1.077-2.518). No association was found between IL-10 genotypes and Hodgkin's disease or less aggressive forms of lymphoma. Thus, polymorphisms in the IL-10 gene promoter which are associated with a low IL-10 producing phenotype may influence susceptibility to aggressive forms of lymphoma or may contribute to the pathogenesis of this disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1042-8194
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
251-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Polymorphisms in the interleukin 10 gene promoter are associated with susceptibility to aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
pubmed:affiliation
The Western Australian Centre for Pathology and Medical Research, Perth, WA, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article