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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-4-10
pubmed:abstractText
Neuronal responses that were observed during smooth-pursuit eye movements were recorded from cells in rostral portions of the nucleus reticularis tegmenti pontis (rNRTP). The responses were categorized as smooth-pursuit eye velocity (78%) or eye acceleration (22%). A separate population of rNRTP cells encoded static eye position. The sensitivity to pursuit eye velocity averaged 0.81 spikes/s per degrees /s, whereas the average sensitivity to pursuit eye acceleration was 0.20 spikes/s per degrees /s(2). Of the eye-velocity cells with horizontal preferences for pursuit responses, 56% were optimally responsive to contraversive smooth-pursuit eye movements and 44% preferred ipsiversive pursuit. For cells with vertical pursuit preferences, 61% preferred upward pursuit and 39% preferred downward pursuit. The direction selectivity was broad with 50% of the maximal response amplitude observed for directions of smooth pursuit up to +/-85 degrees away from the optimal direction. The activities of some rNRTP cells were linearly related to eye position with an average sensitivity of 2.1 spikes/s per deg. In some cells, the magnitude of the response during smooth-pursuit eye movements was affected by the position of the eyes even though these cells did not encode eye position. On average, pursuit centered to one side of screen center elicited a response that was 73% of the response amplitude obtained with tracking centered at screen center. For pursuit centered on the opposite side, the average response was 127% of the response obtained at screen center. The results provide a neuronal rationale for the slow, pursuit-like eye movements evoked with rNRTP microstimulation and for the deficits in smooth-pursuit eye movements observed with ibotenic acid injection into rNRTP. More globally, the results support the notion of a frontal and supplementary eye field-rNRTP-cerebellum pathway involved with controlling smooth-pursuit eye movements.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-3077
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
89
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2146-58
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Smooth-pursuit eye-movement-related neuronal activity in macaque nucleus reticularis tegmenti pontis.
pubmed:affiliation
Departments of Ophthalmology and Anatomy and Cell Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, USA. dsuzuki@iupui.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't