Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-4-10
pubmed:abstractText
Cysteine desulfurase plays a principal role in the assembly of iron-sulfur clusters by mobilizing the sulfur atom of L-cysteine. The active site cysteine residue of the enzyme attacks the sulfur atom of L-cysteine to form a cysteine persulfide residue, and the substrate-derived sulfur atom of this residue is incorporated into iron-sulfur clusters. Escherichia coli has three cysteine desulfurases named IscS, CsdB and CSD. We found that each of them facilitates the formation of the iron-sulfur cluster of ferredoxin in vitro. Since IscU, an iron-sulfur protein of E. coli, is believed to function as a scaffold for the cluster assembly in vivo, we examined whether IscS, CsdB and CSD interact with IscU to deliver the sulfur atom to IscU. By surface plasmon resonance analysis, we found that only IscS interacts with IscU. We isolated the IscS/IscU complex, determined the residues involved in the formation of the complex, and obtained data suggesting that the sulfur transfer from IscS to IscU is initiated by the attack of Cys63 of IscU on the S gamma atom of the cysteine persulfide residue transiently produced on IscS.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
1647
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
303-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Assembly of iron-sulfur clusters mediated by cysteine desulfurases, IscS, CsdB and CSD, from Escherichia coli.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't