Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-4-10
pubmed:abstractText
Methylamine dehydrogenase (MADH) possesses an alpha(2)beta(2) subunit structure with each smaller beta subunit possessing a tryptophan tryptophylquinone (TTQ) prosthetic group. Phe(55) of the alpha subunit is located where the substrate channel from the enzyme surface opens into the active site. Site-directed mutagenesis studies have revealed several roles for this residue in catalysis and electron transfer (ET) by MADH. Site-directed mutagenesis of either alpha Phe(55) or beta Ile(107) (a residue in the beta subunit which interacts with alpha Phe(55)) converts MADH into enzymes with specificities for long-chain amines, amylamine or propylamine. Mutation of alpha Phe(55) also affects monovalent cation binding to the active site. alpha F55A MADH exhibits an increased K(d) for cation-dependent spectral changes and a decreased K(d) for cation-dependent stimulation of the rate of gated ET from N-quinol MADH to amicyanin. These results demonstrate that alpha Phe(55) is able to directly participate in a wide range of biochemical processes not typically observed for a phenylalanine residue.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
1647
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
230-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Probing mechanisms of catalysis and electron transfer by methylamine dehydrogenase by site-directed mutagenesis of alpha Phe55.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, The University of Mississippi Medical Center, 2500 N. State Street, Jackson, MS 39216-4505, USA. vdavidson@biochem.umsmed.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review