Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-5-7
pubmed:abstractText
Transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) contributes to the accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) in the tubulointerstitial space in chronic renal diseases. Identification of target cells and the contribution of epithelial-mesenchymal transformation (EMT) in TGF-beta 1-induced fibrosis in vivo are currently under investigation. We have developed a transgenic model of slowly developing TGF-beta 1-driven tubulointerstitial fibrosis (TIF). By using this model our aim was to localise the ECM-producing cells, to investigate the temporal and spatial distribution of the cellular markers alpha-smooth muscle cell actin (alpha SM-actin), Fsp1 and Hsp47 and to explore the possible involvement of EMT in TGF-beta1-induced TIF in vivo. We utilised a combination of in situ hybridisation, immunohistochemistry and western blotting techniques and found that alpha SM-actin-positive interstitial cells are the main source of collagen types I and III and fibronectin, whereas collagen type IV(alpha 1/alpha 2) originates mainly from the tubular epithelial cells. Furthermore, macrophages are not important combatants during the early course of TGF-beta 1-induced TIF. Finally, EMT is not necessary for the initiation of TGF-beta 1-induced TIF. We conclude, that intervention directed against the recruitment of activated interstitial cells may avoid the development of end-stage renal disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0948-6143
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
119
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
267-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Biological Markers, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Collagen, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Extracellular Matrix, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Fibronectins, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Fibrosis, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Nephritis, Interstitial, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Transforming Growth Factor beta, pubmed-meshheading:12684813-Transforming Growth Factor beta1
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Localisation and phenotypical characterisation of collagen-producing cells in TGF-beta 1-induced renal interstitial fibrosis.
pubmed:affiliation
The Research Laboratory for Biochemical Pathology, The Institute for Experimental Clinical Research, Aarhus Kommunehospital, 44-Noerrebrogade, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't