Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12663040
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-3-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
The inhibition of formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP)-induced superoxide anion (O2(.-)) generation by 2-benzyloxybenzaldehyde (CCY1a) was investigated in rat neutrophils, and the underlying mechanism of this inhibition was assessed. CCY1a concentration-dependently inhibited O2(.-) generation (IC(50)=18.5+/-4.3 microM). In cell-free systems, CCY1a failed to alter O2(.-) generation during dihydroxyfumaric acid autoxidation, in phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA)-activated neutrophil particulate NADPH oxidase preparations, or during arachidonic acid-induced NADPH oxidase activation. CCY1a increased cellular cyclic AMP (cAMP) levels in a time- and concentration-dependent manner, and this cAMP-elevating effect was inhibited by the adenylyl cyclase inhibitor 9-(tetrahydro-2'-furyl)adenine (SQ22536), adenosine deaminase (ADA), and the adenosine receptor antagonist 8-(p-sulfophenyl)theophylline. In neutrophils, inhibition of O2(.-) generation by CCY1a was partially reversed by the protein kinase A inhibitor (9R,10S,12S)-2,3,9,10,11,12-hexahydro-10-hydroxy-9-methyl-1-oxo-9,12-epoxy-1H-diindolo[1,2,3-fg:3',2',1'-kl]pyrrolo[3,4-l][1,6]benzodiazocine-10-carboxylic acid, hexyl ester (KT5720). CCY1a did not affect fMLP-induced p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation, but concentration-dependently attenuated the phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and Akt (IC(50) about 31.3 and 19.4 microM, respectively). The plateau phase, but not the initial spike, of fMLP-induced [Ca2+](i) changes was inhibited by CCY1a in a concentration-dependent manner. CCY1a inhibition of Ca2+ entry, ERK, and Akt phosphorylation was not prevented by SQ22536 or ADA. fMLP-induced phospholipase D (PLD) activation was inhibited by CCY1a (IC(50)=13.9+/-2.0 microM). ADA and KT5720 did not prevent the inhibition of PLD activation by CCY1a. Collectively, these results indicate that the inhibition by CCY1a of fMLP-induced O2(.-) generation in rat neutrophils can probably be attributed to the increase in cAMP levels, and to the blockade of Ca2+ entry, suppression of Akt, and PLD activation via cAMP-independent mechanisms.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-benzyloxybenzaldehyde,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Akt1 protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzaldehydes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Formylmethionine...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipase D,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/formylmethionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2952
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
65
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1043-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12663040-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12663040-Benzaldehydes,
pubmed-meshheading:12663040-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:12663040-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:12663040-Drug Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:12663040-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:12663040-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:12663040-N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine,
pubmed-meshheading:12663040-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:12663040-Phospholipase D,
pubmed-meshheading:12663040-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:12663040-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:12663040-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12663040-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt,
pubmed-meshheading:12663040-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:12663040-Superoxides
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Investigation of the cellular mechanism of inhibition of formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine-induced superoxide anion generation in rat neutrophils by 2-benzyloxybenzaldehyde.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Education and Research, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 407, Taiwan, Republic of China. w1994@vghtc.vghtc.gov.tw
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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