Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-3-28
pubmed:abstractText
Direct irradiation of fenvalerate (FV) in aqueous solution (4 x 10(-3) M) gives rise to 2,3-diarylisohexanitrile through the homolytic CO-CH(i-Pr) bond cleavage, followed by a rapid decarboxylation of the primary carbonyloxy radical, and radical recombination. The unusual exclusive formation of the cross combination product suggests that the persistent free radical effect is operative in this system and controls product formation. Spectroscopic evidence of the intermediacy of benzylic radicals decaying in microsecond time scale has been obtained by laser flash photolysis. These studies also reveal a remarkable attenuation of radical reactivity toward oxygen resulting from cyano substitution at the radical center. TPY photocatalyzed degradation of FV also leads to decarboxylation products accompanied by oxidative mineralization (38%). The TPY-photocatalyzed degradation can occur through two operating mechanisms involving the generation of OH(*) radicals and/or FV(*+) radical cations. Evidence for the latter intermediate has been obtained by laser flash photolysis in acetonitrile solution (detection of TP(*) radical) and by the quenching by FV of the emission from the TPY solid.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1474-905X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
955-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Product studies and laser flash photolysis of direct and 2,4,6-triphenylpyrylium-zeolite Y photocatalyzed degradation of fenvalerate.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Química e Instituto de Tecnología Química, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Apartado 22012, 46071 Valencia, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article