Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12657531
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-3-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Acute rheumatic fever (ARF) and its chronic valvular sequelae are the delayed consequence of a pharyngeal infection with group A Streptococcus (GAS). Several GAS proteins have been shown to be superantigens, raising the possibility that the expansion or deletion of T cells expressing specific Vbeta regions might play a role in the pathogenesis of ARF or chronic rheumatic heart disease (RHD). We therefore analyzed by four-color flow cytometry, the Vbeta repertoire on CD3, CD4 and CD8 T cells from four ARF patients, 10 RHD patients and also nine healthy controls. A selective depletion of Vbeta2+ T cells was found only in the CD8 subset of chronic RHD patients. This is of interest since a number of GAS superantigens exert their effects on Vbeta2+ cells and because only CD8+ T cells from ARF and RHD patients undergo anergy in response to GAS superantigens. Our results suggests that an ongoing immune process is present in RHD patients and that CD8+ T cells may have an important immunoregulatory role in the pathogenesis of the disease.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0896-8411
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
183-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12657531-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:12657531-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12657531-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:12657531-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:12657531-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:12657531-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12657531-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:12657531-Rheumatic Heart Disease
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Selective depletion of Vbeta2+CD8+ T cells in peripheral blood from rheumatic heart disease patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de los Andes, Avda. San Carlos de Apoquindo 2200, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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