rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-3-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previously, we reported that the major stress-inducible heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) acts as a recognition structure for natural killer (NK) cells, if localized on the cell surface of tumor cells. Incubation of purified NK cells with low-dose interleukin (IL)-2 (100 IU/mL) plus recombinant Hsp70-protein or the immunogenic 14-mer Hsp70-peptide TKDNNLLGRFELSG450-463, termed TKD (2 microg/mL), enhances the cytolytic activity against Hsp70 membrane-positive (CX+) but not against Hsp70-negative (CX-) tumor cells. Here, we show that the cytolytic activity against Hsp70-positive tumor cells is inducible by incubation of unseparated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNC) with low-dose IL-2 plus TKD. Cell sorting experiments revealed that within the PBMNC population CD94(+)/CD3(-) NK cells, and not CD94(-)/CD3(+) T cells, mediate the cytotoxic activity against Hsp70-positive tumor cells. The antitumoral effect of PBMNC stimulated either with IL-2 plus TKD or with IL-2 alone was assessed in tumor-bearing severe combined immunodeficiency/beige mice. A single intravenous (iv) injection of 40 x 10(6) IL-2 plus TKD-stimulated PBMNC (containing 5.2 x 10(6) NK cells) on day 4 results in a 60% reduction in tumor size, from 3.89 g to 1.56 g. In contrast, the adoptive transfer of the identical amount PBMNC stimulated with low-dose IL-2 only (containing 4.4 x 10(8) NK cells) reduces the tumor size only less than 10% (3.64 g). A phenotypic characterization of the excised tumors revealed that predominantly Hsp70-positive tumor cells were eliminated by TKD-activated PBMNC. Kinetic studies demonstrate that the in vivo cytolytic capacity of TKD-stimulated PBMNC is dependent on the effector to target cell ratio. An iv injection of effector cells on day 1 or 2 after tumor cell inoculation results in significantly smaller tumors (0.77 g or 0.89 g) on day 21 as compared with mice that were immunoreconstituted on day 4 or 8 (1.39 g or 2.23 g). The tumor size of nonimmunoreconstituted control animals was 3.55 g.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-10047535,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-10560910,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-10679071,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-10806214,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-10946262,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-11072250,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-11189449,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-11248808,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-11599573,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-1601523,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-2970594,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-4278109,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-7366733,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-7545313,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-7889575,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-8022479,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-8228242,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-8402925,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-8598315,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-8637592,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-9126997,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-9127634,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-9311915,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-9485212,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-9586358,
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http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12653481-9834230
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/KLRD1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Klrd1 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lectins, C-Type,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1355-8145
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
365-73
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Antigens, CD,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Lectins, C-Type,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Leukocytes, Mononuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily D,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Severe Combined Immunodeficiency,
pubmed-meshheading:12653481-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibition of tumor growth in mice with severe combined immunodeficiency is mediated by heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70)-peptide-activated, CD94 positive natural killer cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, University Hospital Regensburg, Franz-Josef Strauss Allee 11, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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