Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12652392
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-3-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
A metabolic syndrome has been described among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy; the syndrome is characterized by fat redistribution, insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia. We compared the 10-year coronary heart disease (CHD) risk estimates for 91 HIV-infected men and women with fat redistribution with the risk estimates for 273 age-, sex-, and body mass index (BMI)-matched subjects enrolled in the Framingham Offspring Study. Thirty HIV-infected patients without fat redistribution were also compared with 90 age- and BMI-matched control subjects. The 10-year CHD risk estimate was significantly elevated among HIV-infected patients with fat redistribution, particularly among men; however, when they were matched with control subjects by waist-to-hip ratio, the 10-year CHD risk estimate did not significantly differ between groups. HIV-infected patients without fat redistribution did not have a greater CHD risk estimate than did control subjects. In addition, the CHD risk estimate was greatest in HIV-infected patients who had primary lipoatrophy, compared with those who had either lipohypertrophy or mixed fat redistribution. Therefore, although CHD risk is increased in HIV-infected patients with fat redistribution, the pattern of fat distribution and sex are potential important components in determining the risk in this population.
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pubmed:grant |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/F32-DK09218,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/K23-DK02844,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/M01-RR300088,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/N01-HC-38083,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01-DK 54167,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01-DK59535
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1537-6591
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
909-16
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12652392-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12652392-Coronary Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:12652392-Fats,
pubmed-meshheading:12652392-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12652392-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:12652392-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12652392-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12652392-Metabolic Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:12652392-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12652392-Risk Factors
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Prediction of coronary heart disease risk in HIV-infected patients with fat redistribution.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Program in Nutritional Metabolism, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA. chadigan@partners.org
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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