Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-3-24
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Cathepsin S is the key protease responsible for the removal of the invariant chain from MHC class II molecules and, as such, has attracted much attention as a target for developing immunosuppressive drugs. To help in testing candidate compounds, the monkey (Saimiri boliviensis) and dog (Canis familiaris) cathepsin S cDNAs have been cloned. The monkey cDNA sequence encodes a 330 amino acid protein with 95% homology to human cathepsin S. The dog cDNA sequence encodes a 331 amino acid protein with 91% homology to human cathepsin S. The amino acid differences do not have a major effect on the hydrolysis of the substrate Z-VVR-AMC, but may affect the substrate specificity. As for human and bovine cathepsin S, activity against Z-VVR-AMC extends into the neutral pH range. These parameters are important for understanding the role of cathepsin S in different species and for testing inhibitors in animal models of autoimmunity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1046-5928
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
93-101
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Cloning, expression, purification, and activity of dog (Canis familiaris) and monkey (Saimiri boliviensis) cathepsin S.
pubmed:affiliation
Johnson and Johnson Pharmaceutical Research and Development, 3210 Merryfield Row, San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article