Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12651112
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| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| rdf:type | |
| lifeskim:mentions | |
| pubmed:issue |
1
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| pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-3-24
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| pubmed:databankReference | |
| pubmed:abstractText |
Cathepsin S is the key protease responsible for the removal of the invariant chain from MHC class II molecules and, as such, has attracted much attention as a target for developing immunosuppressive drugs. To help in testing candidate compounds, the monkey (Saimiri boliviensis) and dog (Canis familiaris) cathepsin S cDNAs have been cloned. The monkey cDNA sequence encodes a 330 amino acid protein with 95% homology to human cathepsin S. The dog cDNA sequence encodes a 331 amino acid protein with 91% homology to human cathepsin S. The amino acid differences do not have a major effect on the hydrolysis of the substrate Z-VVR-AMC, but may affect the substrate specificity. As for human and bovine cathepsin S, activity against Z-VVR-AMC extends into the neutral pH range. These parameters are important for understanding the role of cathepsin S in different species and for testing inhibitors in animal models of autoimmunity.
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| pubmed:language |
eng
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| pubmed:journal | |
| pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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| pubmed:chemical | |
| pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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| pubmed:month |
Mar
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| pubmed:issn |
1046-5928
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| pubmed:author | |
| pubmed:issnType |
Print
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| pubmed:volume |
28
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| pubmed:owner |
NLM
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| pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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| pubmed:pagination |
93-101
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| pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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| pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12651112-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:12651112-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12651112-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:12651112-Cathepsins,
pubmed-meshheading:12651112-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:12651112-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:12651112-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:12651112-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:12651112-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12651112-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:12651112-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:12651112-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12651112-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:12651112-Saimiri,
pubmed-meshheading:12651112-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:12651112-Substrate Specificity
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| pubmed:year |
2003
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| pubmed:articleTitle |
Cloning, expression, purification, and activity of dog (Canis familiaris) and monkey (Saimiri boliviensis) cathepsin S.
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| pubmed:affiliation |
Johnson and Johnson Pharmaceutical Research and Development, 3210 Merryfield Row, San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
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| pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|