Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-3-21
pubmed:abstractText
Atherosclerosis is a diffuse arterial disease developing over many years and resulting in a complicated three-dimensional arterial morphology. The arterial wall material properties have been demonstrated to show regional alterations with atheroma development and growth. We present a mechanical analysis of diseased arterial segments reconstructed from intravascular ultrasound images in order to quantitatively identify regional alterations in the elastic constants with atherosclerotic lesions. We employ a finite element and a displacement sensitivity analysis to divide the arterial segment into regions with different material properties and use an optimization algorithm to identify the elastic constants in these regions. The results with regional variations identified with this method correlated qualitatively with the extent and location of atherosclerotic lesions identified by visual inspection of the affected arteries. The optimized elastic modulus in regions affected by early atherosclerotic lesions ranged from 90.9 to 93.0 kPa where as the corresponding magnitudes in normal arterial segments ranged from 97.9 to 101.0 kPa. This method can be potentially employed to identify the extent and location of atherosclerotic lesions in a systematic analysis and may potentially be used for the early detection of lesion growth.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1350-4533
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
289-98
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
A method for in-vivo analysis for regional arterial wall material property alterations with atherosclerosis: preliminary results.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Iowa, 1402 SC, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Evaluation Studies, Validation Studies