Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12641818
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-3-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
We reported previously that reovirus type-2 (Reo-2) triggers T-helper (Th) 1-mediated autoimmune insulitis resulting in temporal impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) approximately 10 days post infection (d.p.i) in suckling DBA/1 mice. We hypothesized that CpG motifs in bacteria may enhance virus-induced insulitis through its content of unmethylated CpG motifs. In the infected mice, the intraperitoneal treatment of synthetic 20-base oligodeoxynucleotides with CpG motifs (CpG ODN) caused increase in cumulative incidence of insulitis with IGT, increased serum interferon (IFN)-gamma concentration, and high frequency of autoantibody against pancreatic islet cells, compared to the infected mice without CpG ODN at 17 d.p.i. Also CD4+ and CD8+ lymphocytes infiltrated in and/or around pancreatic islets in the CpG ODN-treated mice. This evidence suggests that CpG ODN may contribute to accelerate Reo-2-induced autoimmune reaction against pancreatic islet cells via additional effects of Th1 cytokines especially IFN-gamma.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0959-9673
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
83
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
217-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-Animals, Suckling,
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-Autoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-CpG Islands,
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-Glucose Tolerance Test,
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-Mice, Inbred DBA,
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-Orthoreovirus, Mammalian,
pubmed-meshheading:12641818-Reoviridae Infections
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
CpG oligodeoxynucleotides accelerate reovirus type 2-triggered insulitis in DBA/1 suckling mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Yamaguchi University, Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753-8515, Japan. hayashi@agr.yamaguchi-u.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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