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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-3-17
pubmed:abstractText
Throughout spermatogenesis, germ cells migrate from the basal to the adluminal compartment while remaining attached to Sertoli cells via actin-based adherens and intermediate filament-based anchoring junctions. However, the events that trigger deadhesion and adhesion remain largely unknown. As part of our continued effort in elucidating the mechanism of germ cell movement, we have examined the role of Rab8B, a GTPase probably participating in intracellular trafficking events at the site of the adherens junction. By RT-PCR Rab8B mRNA was found in the brain, testis, heart, kidney, and spleen. Immunohistochemical studies revealed that Rab8B was concentrated predominantly in the basal compartment, localizing to a similar site at which immunoreactive E-cadherin was found. Additional experiments demonstrated that Rab8B associated with the actin, intermediate filament, and microtubule cytoskeletal networks. When Sertoli cells were cultured at high density or germ cells were cocultured with Sertoli cells, Rab8B increased significantly during junction assembly. Moreover, inclusion of germ cell-conditioned medium in Sertoli cell cultures resulted in stimulation of Rab8B expression. Conversely, treatment of adult rats with 1-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)-indazole-3-carbohydrazide reduced Rab8B mRNA and protein levels, coinciding with the time of germ cell loss from the epithelium. Taken collectively, these studies suggest that Rab8B participates in adherens junction dynamics in the testis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0013-7227
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
144
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1549-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Adherens Junctions, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Astrocytes, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Culture Media, Conditioned, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Gonadal Steroid Hormones, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Hydrazines, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Indazoles, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Sertoli Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Spermatozoa, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Testis, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-Testosterone, pubmed-meshheading:12639940-rab GTP-Binding Proteins
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Rab8B GTPase and junction dynamics in the testis.
pubmed:affiliation
Population Council, Center for Biomedical Research, New York, New York 10021, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't