Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-3-17
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of the present study was to identify biochemical pathways driving the resistance of endothelial cells to apoptosis induced by tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF). (1) Although nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) was activated by TNF, its inhibition by MG-132 failed to sensitize these cells. (2) The activation of protein kinase C (PKC) by phorbol ester completely abolished the TNF-induced cell death. (3) The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor wortmannin (Wo) triggered apoptosis and enhanced the TNF-induced cell death. (4) The MEK inhibitor PD98059 did not affect the TNF-induced apoptotic process. (5) The p38 is activated by TNF and its inhibition by SB203580 sensitized the cells to TNF. This is correlated with the inhibition of phosphorylation of heat-shock protein of 27 kDa (HSP27). These results indicate that TNF activates NF-kappaB, which does not drive any anti-apoptotic response, and p38, which plays an anti-apoptotic function probably through HSP27 phosphorylation. Moreover, PKC and PI3K are involved in the control of survival pathways.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0898-6568
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
539-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Survival pathways regulating the apoptosis induced by tumour necrosis factor-alpha in primary cultured bovine endothelial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Biologie Humaine et Moléculaire, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 12 rue des professeurs Jeener et Brachet, Room AE3.103, B-6041 Gosselies, Belgium. Frederic.Clermont@ulb.ac.be
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't