Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12639058
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-3-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study was conducted to explore differentiated aspects of quality of life (QoL) throughout the course of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) with special regard to kidney transplantation (KTX). In detail two questions were addressed: (1) does social support change over time? and (2) is psychological distress a predictor of generic and disease-specific QoL? Two groups of ESRD-patients were investigated twice with different psychodiagnostic inventories. At t0 the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) and a validated German Social Support Questionnaire were administered. At t1 social support as well as generic and disease-specific QoL were investigated (SF-36, End-Stage Renal Disease Symptom Checklist-Transplantation Module [ESRD-SCL]). Group A consisted of 80 patients treated by dialysis while on the waiting list for transplantation when investigated at t0 and was followed after successful transplantation at t1. Group B consisted of 222 patients investigated twice after successful KTX. Groups A and B did not differ with respect to clinical data and comorbidity, except for stronger immunosuppression in transplanted patients of group A. Group A demonstrated a statistically significant (5% explanation of variance) increased satisfaction with social support after KTX, whereas group B reported a decrease. The psychological distress at t0 predicted QoL at t1 in both groups (2-13% explanation of variance of SF-36, ESRD-SCL-scores). High psychological distress on dialysis and after KTX is a predictor for low long-term QoL.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0962-9343
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
103-15
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12639058-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12639058-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12639058-Germany,
pubmed-meshheading:12639058-Health Services Research,
pubmed-meshheading:12639058-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12639058-Kidney Failure, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:12639058-Kidney Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:12639058-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12639058-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12639058-Quality of Life,
pubmed-meshheading:12639058-Questionnaires,
pubmed-meshheading:12639058-Sickness Impact Profile,
pubmed-meshheading:12639058-Social Support
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Aspects of quality of life through end-stage renal disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Psychology of Rehabilitation, University of Applied Sciences, Magdeburg and Stendal, Germany. GHFranke@t-online.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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