Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12638131
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3-4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-3-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Changes in gene/protein expression markedly outlast the transient changes in behavior evoked by a single dose of a psychostimulant. These changes in gene expression are thought to underlie and/or trigger enduring changes in neuroplasticity that lead to drug addiction. We used cDNA arrays to gain a more complete picture of changes in striatal gene expression 1 and 3 h after an acute injection of amphetamine. Consistent, reliable gene expression changes were detected when criteria of at least a 1.5-fold difference and three replicate hybridizations using independent samples were performed. Using these criteria, the mRNA for three immediate early genes (IEGs), coding for activity-regulated cytoskeletal-associated protein (Arc), nerve growth factor-induced protein A (NGFI-A; early growth response protein 1) and nerve growth factor-induced protein B (NGFI-B), were upregulated 1 and 3 h after amphetamine as previously described. Novel genes, RL/IF-1 (coding for I kappa B alpha chain) and serum/glucocorticoid-regulated serine/threonine protein kinase (SGK) also were increased throughout the striatum, at 1 but not 3 h. Conversely, amphetamine increased the mRNA coding for the secretogranin II precursor (chromogranin C) only at the 3 h time point when a specific decrease in regulator of G-protein signaling 4 (RGS4) mRNA was also observed. Gene changes and unique patterns of expression were verified by in situ hybridization, providing valuable information about changes in gene expression in response to acute amphetamine.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amphetamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immediate-Early Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1567-133X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
193-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12638131-Amphetamine,
pubmed-meshheading:12638131-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12638131-Corpus Striatum,
pubmed-meshheading:12638131-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:12638131-Gene Expression Profiling,
pubmed-meshheading:12638131-Genes, Immediate-Early,
pubmed-meshheading:12638131-Histocytochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:12638131-Immediate-Early Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12638131-In Situ Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:12638131-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:12638131-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12638131-Organ Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:12638131-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:12638131-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:12638131-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Gene expression profile from the striatum of amphetamine-treated rats: a cDNA array and in situ hybridization histochemical study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Neuroscience, Medical University of South Carolina, 173 Ashley Avenue, BSB 403, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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