Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-3-14
pubmed:abstractText
The modifying effects of nonylphenol and genistein on cancer induction were assessed in a multi-organ carcinogenesis model in male F344 rats initially treated with five different carcinogens. In experiment 1 rats received 250 or 25 ppm nonylphenol, or 250 or 25 ppm genistein in their diet for 28 weeks. The total incidences of adenomas and carcinomas in the lungs of animals treated with nonylphenol and genistein were significantly higher than in the control group. 5-Bromo-2'-deoxyuridine labeling indices, reflecting cell proliferation, were also significantly elevated in the lungs of rats given 250 and 25 ppm nonylphenol and 250 ppm genistein. In experiment 2, rats were treated with nonylphenol or genistein at concentrations of 250 ppm after DHPN initiation. In the lung, formation of 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine, a marker of oxygen radical-mediated DNA damage, was significantly increased. These results indicate that nonylphenol and genistein have the potential to promote rat lung carcinogenesis, possibly via a mechanism involving stimulation of cell proliferation and DNA damage caused by oxygen radicals.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0304-3835
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
192
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
25-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Body Weight, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Drinking Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Feeding Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Genistein, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Incidence, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Lung Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Organ Size, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Phenols, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Rats, Inbred F344, pubmed-meshheading:12637150-Survival Rate
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Enhancement of lung carcinogenesis by nonylphenol and genistein in a F344 rat multiorgan carcinogenesis model.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Osaka City University Medical School, 1-4-3, Asahi-machi, Abeno-ku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't