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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-3-10
pubmed:abstractText
Clinical and laboratory findings were examined for 111 human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I)-infected blood donors. HTLV-I provirus loads in subjects with a family history of adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) or HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) tended to be higher than those in subjects without a family history of these conditions. There were 3 asymptomatic patients with ATL, 4 with a history of uveitis, 7 with hyperreflexia in the lower limbs, and 3 with urinary frequency in the night. The mean CD4 cell/CD8 cell ratio +/- SD was significantly lower (p<.0001) in subjects with hyperreflexia in the lower limbs (1.3 +/- 0.2) than in subjects without any clinical abnormalities (1.7 +/- 0.6), suggesting that subjects with hyperreflexia in the lower limbs already have some immunologic abnormalities. The concordance of HTLV-I infection between husband and wife was lower in this study than in a previous study. HTLV-I-related inflammatory symptoms were more frequent (p =.021, Fisher exact test; OR = 9.5; 95% CI, 1.7-53.5) in HTLV-I tax A-infected donors (3 [50%] of 6 donors) than in HTLV-I tax B-infected donors (10 [9.5%] of 105 donors), suggesting different risks of HTLV-I-related symptoms according to the virus genotype.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1525-4135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
328-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Blood Donors, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-CD4-CD8 Ratio, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Disease Transmission, Infectious, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Family Health, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Genes, pX, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-HTLV-I Infections, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Human T-lymphotropic virus 1, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Japan, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Leg, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Paraparesis, Tropical Spastic, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Proviruses, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Reflex, Abnormal, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Spouses, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Urination Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Uveitis, pubmed-meshheading:12626894-Viral Load
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I)-related clinical and laboratory findings for HTLV-I-infected blood donors.
pubmed:affiliation
Third Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, Japan. furukawy@m2.kufm.kagoshima-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't