Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-3-7
pubmed:abstractText
In this paper we examine whether a common perceptual parameter is available for guiding old adults, young adults and children in climbing the highest stair mountable in a bipedal fashion. Previous works have shown that the ratio between the height of the stair and the hip height was the body-scaled invariance adopted as information for selecting the highest stair by young adults [Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 10 (1984) 683-703] but not by older adults [Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 3 (1992) 691-697]. Indeed, for older adults additional bio-mechanical parameters needed to be added to the model due to their decrease in leg strength and flexibility.Up to now, no perceptual invariant has been identified yet for determining the relevant information used for guiding the stair climbing action for normal healthy people. We propose a new parameter as the angle defined by the ratio between the height of the stair and the distance taken from the feet to the top edge of the stair before the initiation of the movement. We show that this angle is the same for children, young adults and older adults despite the different kinematics of the motion, the anthropometrics and the skill ability exhibit by the participants. In summary we show that even when the climbability judgments, based on the simple ratio leg length-stair height, are influenced by differences in age, participants use a common perceptual variable when they are coordinating their stair climbing action.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0167-9457
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
111-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Aging, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Anthropometry, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Biomechanics, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Body Height, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Distance Perception, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Linear Models, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Mathematical Computing, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Orientation, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Physical Exertion, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Psychomotor Performance, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Reference Values, pubmed-meshheading:12623183-Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
A common perceptual parameter for stair climbing for children, young and old adults.
pubmed:affiliation
Scienze delle Attività Motorie e Sportive, Universita' di Verona, Via Casorati 43, 37131, Verona, Italy. pcesari@univr.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't