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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-3-7
pubmed:abstractText
The major histocompatibility complex (MHC), a region of high gene density, contains a large number of genes relevant to the immune response, belonging to different multigenic families. We studied the genomic organization and polymorphism of a set of genes in the MHC class I region containing the tripartite motif (TRIM), consisting of a RING domain, B-box and coiled coil region, and a B30.2-like domain. A cluster of seven genes at 6p21.33 and two related family members telomeric of the cluster were characterized. All MHC-encoded TRIM-B30.2 genes showed moderate levels of polymorphism, affecting predominantly the RING and B-box domains. In terms of structure, the genes varied by the loss of partial and, in some cases, complete domains. They were strongly conserved in exons 2, 3 and 4, which form the coiled-coil region. The last exon, encoding the B30.2-like domain, is shared with the otherwise unrelated butyrophilin-like (BTN) genes, located 4.3 Mb telomeric of the TRIM-B30.2 cluster. The data are consistent with multiple, ancient duplications giving rise to a set of related genes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0001-2815
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
61
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
63-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Cluster of TRIM genes in the human MHC class I region sharing the B30.2 domain.
pubmed:affiliation
Immunology Division, Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article