Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12622776
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-3-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The major histocompatibility complex (MHC), a region of high gene density, contains a large number of genes relevant to the immune response, belonging to different multigenic families. We studied the genomic organization and polymorphism of a set of genes in the MHC class I region containing the tripartite motif (TRIM), consisting of a RING domain, B-box and coiled coil region, and a B30.2-like domain. A cluster of seven genes at 6p21.33 and two related family members telomeric of the cluster were characterized. All MHC-encoded TRIM-B30.2 genes showed moderate levels of polymorphism, affecting predominantly the RING and B-box domains. In terms of structure, the genes varied by the loss of partial and, in some cases, complete domains. They were strongly conserved in exons 2, 3 and 4, which form the coiled-coil region. The last exon, encoding the B30.2-like domain, is shared with the otherwise unrelated butyrophilin-like (BTN) genes, located 4.3 Mb telomeric of the TRIM-B30.2 cluster. The data are consistent with multiple, ancient duplications giving rise to a set of related genes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0001-2815
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
61
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
63-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12622776-Amino Acid Motifs,
pubmed-meshheading:12622776-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6,
pubmed-meshheading:12622776-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:12622776-Genes, MHC Class I,
pubmed-meshheading:12622776-Histocompatibility Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:12622776-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12622776-Multigene Family,
pubmed-meshheading:12622776-Phylogeny,
pubmed-meshheading:12622776-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:12622776-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:12622776-Protein Structure, Tertiary
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cluster of TRIM genes in the human MHC class I region sharing the B30.2 domain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Immunology Division, Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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