Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-3-6
pubmed:abstractText
We compared postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), pain and conditions for surgery in patients scheduled for middle ear surgery. In a double-blind study, 100 patients were randomly allocated to receive either balanced anaesthesia (group A) using fentanyl, propofol and isoflurane, or total intravenous anaesthesia (group B) using propofol and remifentanil infusions. Pain scores, nausea/vomiting scores, conditions for surgery and analgesic requirements were recorded for 18 h post operatively. In the recovery ward, patients in group B suffered significantly less PONV (p = 0.026) with a reduced requirement for anti-emetic medication (p = 0.023); however, this difference was not maintained on the ward. The overall incidence of PONV was 34% and 17% in groups A and B, respectively. Initial pain scores were higher in group B in the recovery ward (p = 0.003) and patients required more morphine administration (p = 0.002); however, pain scores were similar on the ward. Conditions for surgery were found to be better in group B.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0003-2409
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
176-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
A comparison of total intravenous with balanced anaesthesia for middle ear surgery: effects on postoperative nausea and vomiting, pain, and conditions of surgery.
pubmed:affiliation
Medway Maritime Hospital, Gillingham, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial