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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-3-6
pubmed:abstractText
We have constructed a series of plasmids encoding premembrane (prM) and envelope (E) protein genes of dengue virus type 2 (DEN-2). These plasmids included an authentic DEN-2 prM-E construct (pCBD2-14-6), and two chimeric constructs, 90% DEN-2 E-10% Japanese encephalitis (JE) virus E (pCB9D2-1J-4-3) and 80% DEN-2 E-20% JE E (pCB8D2-2J-2-9-1). Monoclonal antibody (MAb) reactivity indicated that all three plasmids expressed authentic DEN-2 virus E protein epitopes representative of flavivirus domains 1, 2, and 3. However, only the pCB8D2-2J-2-9-1 construct secreted high levels of prM, M (membrane), and E proteins into the culture fluid of plasmid-transformed COS-1 cells. The major portion of the prM and E proteins expressed by COS-1 cells transformed by pCBD2-14-6 or pCB9D2-4-3 plasmids remained membrane-bound. The results supported the notion that an unidentified membrane retention sequence is located between E-397 and E-436 of DEN-2 virus E protein. Replacing the carboxyl-terminal 20% of DEN-2 E (397-450) with the corresponding JE sequence had no effect on anti-DEN-2 MAb reactivity, indicating that this region is antigenically inert, although it is required for antigen secretion. Plasmid pCBD2-2J-2-9-1, which expressed secreted forms of prM/M and E that have the potential to form subviral particles, was superior to other constructs in stimulating an antibody response. Ninety percent neutralization titers ranging from 1:40 to >1:1000 were observed in seven of nine serum specimens from pCB8D2-2J-2-9-1-immunized mice. Eleven of twelve 2-day-old neonatal mice, derived from a pCB8D2-2J-2-9-1 immunized female mouse, survived intraperitoneal challenge of DEN-2 New Guinea C virus.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0042-6822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
306
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
170-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-5-1
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Antibodies, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-COS Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Cell Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Cercopithecus aethiops, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Dengue, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Dengue Virus, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Encephalitis Virus, Japanese, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Epitope Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Mice, Inbred ICR, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Neutralization Tests, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Vaccination, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Vero Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Viral Envelope Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12620809-Viral Vaccines
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Enhancing biosynthesis and secretion of premembrane and envelope proteins by the chimeric plasmid of dengue virus type 2 and Japanese encephalitis virus.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Vector-Borne Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Public Health Service, U.S. Department of Health and Human Service, Post Office Box 2087, Fort Collins, CO 80522, USA. gxc7@cdc.gov
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article