Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12615863
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-3-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mupirocin has been used against Gram-positive pathogenic bacteria, and is a specific inhibitor of bacterial isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase. In this work, we have determined the prevalence of mupirocin resistance among staphylococci isolated from a Korean hospital, and have investigated the characteristics of the resistance. In Staphylococcus aureus, the prevalence of high-level mupirocin resistance was 5% (16 of 319), whereas low-level mupirocin resistance was not detected. In coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) the rates of high- and low-level mupirocin resistance were 16.7% (34 of 204) and 10.3% (21 of 204), respectively. The high-level resistant strains contained the ileS-2 gene, which encodes a novel staphylococcal isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase. In contrast, all of the low-level mupirocin-resistant CoNS contained the mutation V588F, which is located near the conserved motif KMSKS, within the chromosomal staphylococcal isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase gene (ileS). In conclusion, this work describes the recent, but rapid, emergence of two different types of mupirocin-resistant staphylococci in Korea, and the sequence and mutant characterization of the isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase of CoNS.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0305-7453
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
51
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
619-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12615863-Cross Infection,
pubmed-meshheading:12615863-Drug Resistance, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:12615863-Hospitals, General,
pubmed-meshheading:12615863-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12615863-Korea,
pubmed-meshheading:12615863-Mupirocin,
pubmed-meshheading:12615863-Point Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:12615863-Staphylococcus aureus
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Prevalence and mechanisms of low- and high-level mupirocin resistance in staphylococci isolated from a Korean hospital.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Creative Research Initiatives Center for ARS Network, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, San 56-1, Shillim-Dong, Kwanak-Gu, Seoul 151-742, Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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