Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12612579
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-3-27
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy syndrome type 1 is a recessive Mendelian disorder resulting from mutations in a novel gene, AIRE, and is characterized by a spectrum of organ-specific autoimmune diseases. It is not known what tolerance mechanisms are defective as a result of AIRE mutation. By tracing the fate of autoreactive CD4+ T cells with high affinity for a pancreatic antigen in transgenic mice with an Aire mutation, we show here that Aire deficiency causes almost complete failure to delete the organ-specific cells in the thymus. These results indicate that autoimmune polyendocrinopathy syndrome 1 is caused by failure of a specialized mechanism for deleting forbidden T cell clones, establishing a central role for this tolerance mechanism.
|
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
1529-2908
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
4
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
350-4
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-8
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12612579-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12612579-Autoantigens,
pubmed-meshheading:12612579-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:12612579-Clonal Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:12612579-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12612579-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:12612579-Organ Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:12612579-Pancreas,
pubmed-meshheading:12612579-Polyendocrinopathies, Autoimmune,
pubmed-meshheading:12612579-Receptors, Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:12612579-Thymus Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:12612579-Transcription Factors
|
pubmed:year |
2003
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Aire regulates negative selection of organ-specific T cells.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
ACRF Genetics Lab, Medical Genome Centre, John Curtin School of Medical Research, The Australian National University, ACT 2601 Australia.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|