Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-27
pubmed:abstractText
Recent genetic investigations have established that RhoB gain-of-function is sufficient to mediate the antitransforming effects of farnesyltransferase inhibitors (FTIs) in H-Ras-transformed fibroblast systems. In this study, we addressed the breadth and mechanism of RhoB action in epithelial cells transformed by oncoproteins which are themselves insensitive to FTI inactivation. Rat intestinal epithelial (RIE) cells transformed by activated K-Ras or Rac1 were highly sensitive to FTI-induced actin reorganization and growth inhibition, despite the inability of FTI to block prenylation of either K-Ras or Rac1. Ectopic expression of the geranylgeranylated RhoB isoform elicited in cells by FTI treatment phenocopied these effects. Analysis of RhoB effector domain mutants pointed to a role for PRK, a Rho effector kinase implicated in the physiological function of RhoB in intracellular receptor trafficking, and these findings were supported further by experiments in a fibroblast system. We propose that FTIs recruit the antioncogenic RhoB protein in the guise of RhoB-GG to interfere with signaling by pro-oncogenic Rho proteins, possibly by sequestering common exchange factors or effectors such as PRK that are important for cell transformation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Actins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkyl and Aryl Transferases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Escherichia coli Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Farnesyltranstransferase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/L 744832, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methionine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Isoforms, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rob protein, E coli, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/protein kinase N, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/rac1 GTP-Binding Protein
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1124-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Actin Cytoskeleton, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Actins, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Alkyl and Aryl Transferases, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Bacterial Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Cell Line, Transformed, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Enzyme Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Epithelial Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Escherichia coli Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Farnesyltranstransferase, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Genes, ras, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Intestinal Mucosa, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Methionine, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Models, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Protein Isoforms, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Protein Kinase C, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Protein Prenylation, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Protein Processing, Post-Translational, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:12606940-rac1 GTP-Binding Protein
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Role for RhoB and PRK in the suppression of epithelial cell transformation by farnesyltransferase inhibitors.
pubmed:affiliation
The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19096, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.