Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12606522
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-2-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Defective endothelium is a key event in the development of atherosclerosis in diabetes: alteration of the L-arginine-nitric oxide (NO) pathway has been suggested. We propose a modeling approach of the L-arginine-NO pathway in vivo in both control and type 2 diabetic subjects based on the intravenous bolus injection of L-[(15)N]arginine and subsequent noncompartmental and compartmental model analysis of L-[(15)N] arginine in plasma and [(15)N]nitrate in the urine. No differences in arginine kinetics were observed between normal subjects and diabetic patients. [(15)N]nitrates were detectable up to 48 h from the L-(15)[N]arginine administration; no differences were found in the tracer-to-tracee ratio in each urine collection. However, the NO synthesis in plasma from arginine was lower (P = 0.05 for the noncompartmental and 0.1208 for the compartmental analysis, by Mann-Whitney test) in diabetic patients than in control subjects when expressed both in absolute terms (50% decrease) and as percentage of NO turnover (30% decrease). This new modeling approach of L-arginine-NO pathway provides a detailed picture of arginine kinetics and nitrate metabolism. From our data, it appears that noncomplicated type 2 diabetic patients have a decreased conversion of arginine to NO.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0012-1797
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
52
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
795-802
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12606522-Arginine,
pubmed-meshheading:12606522-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:12606522-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12606522-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:12606522-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12606522-Nitrates,
pubmed-meshheading:12606522-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:12606522-Nitrogen Isotopes
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
L-arginine-nitric oxide kinetics in normal and type 2 diabetic subjects: a stable-labelled 15N arginine approach.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Metabolic Disease, University of Padua, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128 Padua, Italy. angelo.avogaro@unipd.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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