Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-26
pubmed:abstractText
Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes sequester from blood circulation by binding host endothelium. A large family of variant proteins mediates cytoadherence and their binding specificity determines parasite sequestration patterns and potential for disease. The aim of the present study was to understand how binding properties are encoded into family members and to develop sequence algorithms for predicting binding. To accomplish these goals computational approaches and a binding assay were used to characterize adhesion across Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane 1 (PfEMP1) proteins in the 3D7 parasite genome. We report that most family members encode the capacity to bind CD36 in the protein's semi-conserved head structure and describe the sequence characteristics of a group of PfEMP1 proteins that do not. Structural and functional grouping of PfEMP1 proteins based upon head structure and additional domain architectural properties provide new insights into the protein family. These can be used to investigate the role of proteins in malaria pathogenesis and potentially tailor vaccines to recognize particular binding variants.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0950-382X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1265-78
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Algorithms, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Antigens, CD36, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Cell Adhesion, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Erythrocytes, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Genes, Protozoan, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Genome, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Malaria Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Multigene Family, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Plasmodium falciparum, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Protozoan Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:12603733-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Widespread functional specialization of Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 family members to bind CD36 analysed across a parasite genome.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't