Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-19
pubmed:abstractText
Treatment combining ATRA and chemotherapy (CT) has improved the outcome of APL patients, by comparison with CT alone. ATRA syndrome is a life-threatening complication of ATRA treatment whose prophylaxis remains somewhat controversial. In APL93 trial, newly diagnosed APL patients </=65 years and with initial WBC counts below 5000/mm(3) were randomized between ATRA until CR achievement followed by CT (ATRA --> CT) and ATRA with early addition of CT, on day 3 of ATRA treatment (ATRA + CT). The incidence of ATRA syndrome in the ATRA --> CT arm was 18% (22/122) as compared to 9.2% (17/184) in the ATRA + CT arm (P = 0.035). In the ATRA --> CT arm, three (2.5%) patients died from ATRA syndrome, as compared to one (0.5%) in the ATRA + CT group. Early addition of chemotherapy to ATRA in newly diagnosed APL with low WBC counts significantly reduced the incidence of ATRA syndrome.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0887-6924
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
339-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Early onset of chemotherapy can reduce the incidence of ATRA syndrome in newly diagnosed acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) with low white blood cell counts: results from APL 93 trial.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Multicenter Study