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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-17
pubmed:abstractText
A series of C4-substituted 1,4-dihydropyridines (DHP) with either secondary or tertiary nitrogen in the dihydropyridine ring were synthesized. All of these compounds together with some commercial DHP derivatives were tested for potential scavenger effects toward alkyl, alkylperoxyl radicals, and ABTS radical cation in aqueous media at pH 7.4. Kinetic rate constants were assessed either by UV/vis spectroscopy or GC/MS techniques. Tested compounds reacted faster toward alkylperoxyl radicals and ABTS radical cation than alkyl ones. N-Ethyl-substituted DHPs showed the lowest reactivity. Kinetic results were compared with either trolox or nisoldipine. Using deuterium kinetic isotope effect studies, we have proved that the hydrogen of the 1-position of the DHP ring is involved in the proposed mechanism. This fact is mostly noticeable in the case of alkyl radicals. In all cases, the respective pyridine derivative was detected as the main product of the reaction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1,4-dihydropyridine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,2'-azino-di-(3-ethylbenzothiazolin..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzothiazoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chromans, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dihydropyridines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Free Radical Scavengers, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Free Radicals, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nisoldipine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peroxides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfonic Acids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vitamin E
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0893-228X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
208-15
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Reactivity of 1,4-dihydropyridines toward alkyl, alkylperoxyl radicals, and ABTS radical cation.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Biolectrochemistry, Laboratory of Organic Synthesis and Molecular Modeling, Faculty of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Chile, P.O. Box 233, Santiago, Chile.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't