Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12575821
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-2-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Intracellular Ca2+ is regulated within three major compartments: the cytosol, the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria. This Chapter reviews the mechanisms involved in handling of Ca2+ within these compartments with reference to potential strategies for neuroprotection. In the cytosol, Ca2+ buffering has a major influence on Ca2+ signals. Cytosolic Ca(2+)-binding proteins such as CB28 participate in Ca2+ buffering and may have a role in resistance to neurotoxicity. In the endoplasmic reticulum, a number of proteins are involved in Ca2+ uptake, lumenal buffering or release, and these may be of value as potential targets for therapeutic intervention. Mitochondria are receiving increasing attention for their role in Ca2+ storage and signaling, and as key players in the processes leading to cell death following Ca2+ overload. An improved understanding of how Ca2+ is controlled within these intracellular compartments, and how these compartments interact, will be important for neuroprotective strategies.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0065-2598
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
513
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
183-96
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-16
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12575821-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12575821-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:12575821-Calcium Signaling,
pubmed-meshheading:12575821-Cytoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:12575821-Endoplasmic Reticulum,
pubmed-meshheading:12575821-Homeostasis,
pubmed-meshheading:12575821-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12575821-Mitochondria,
pubmed-meshheading:12575821-Neuroprotective Agents
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Intracellular Ca2+ handling.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, University of Otago, PO Box 913, Dunedin, New Zealand.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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