Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-7
pubmed:abstractText
Cryptococcus neoformans var. gattii is a causative agent of cryptococcosis and is thought to have a specific ecological association with a number of Eucalyptus species in Australia. However, the role that the tree plays in the life cycle of the fungus and the nature of the infectious propagule are not well understood. This study set out to examine whether sexual recombination is occurring in a natural population of C. neoformans var. gattii and whether the fungus disseminates between colonized trees. Thirty C. neoformans var. gattii isolates, consisting of both the alpha and a mating types, were collected from 13 Eucalyptus camaldulensis trees growing along a riverbank in Renmark, South Australia. The genetic diversity within the population was studied by using amplified fragment length polymorphism fingerprinting, and each isolate was assigned a unique multilocus genotype. Population genetic analyses of the multilocus data found no evidence of genetic exchange between members of the population, indicating a clonal population structure. Canonical variate analysis was then used to study the relationship between isolates from different colonized trees. Isolates from individual trees were strongly correlated, and it appeared that dispersal between trees was not occurring to any appreciable extent. These results suggest that the eucalypt may not be the primary niche for C. neoformans var. gattii but that the decaying wood present in hollows on these trees may provide a favorable substrate for extensive clonal propagation of the yeast cells.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
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pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0095-1137
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
703-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Clonal reproduction and limited dispersal in an environmental population of Cryptococcus neoformans var gattii isolates from Australia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology (GO8), School of Molecular and Microbial Biosciences, University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't