Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-7
pubmed:abstractText
Recently, the concept of local renin-angiotensin systems (RAS) capable of generating angiotensin II apart from the circulation has received considerable attention. To investigate this, we generated ACE 1/3 mice in which one allele of ACE is null and the second allele was engineered to express ACE on the surface of hepatocytes. ACE 1/3 mice express no endothelial ACE and lack ACE within the lungs. Their kidneys contain <7.8% the enzyme levels present in control mice. Plasma conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II was 43.3% normal. The baseline blood pressure and renal function of the ACE 1/3 mice were normal, probably as a function of a marked increase of both plasma angiotensin I and angiotensin II. When exposed to 2 weeks of a salt-free diet (a stress diet stimulating the RAS), blood pressure in ACE 1/3 mice decreased to 92.3+/-2.0 mm Hg, a level significantly lower than that of wild-type control mice. The ACE 1/3 mice demonstrate the plasticity of the RAS and show that significant compensation is required to maintain normal, basal blood pressure in a mouse with an impaired local vascular and renal RAS.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1524-4563
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
313-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Angiotensin I, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Angiotensin II, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Blood Pressure, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Heterozygote, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Kidney, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Liver, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Mice, Inbred Strains, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Plasma Volume, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Sodium, pubmed-meshheading:12574101-Sodium, Dietary
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Mice lacking endothelial ACE: normal blood pressure with elevated angiotensin II.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't