Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-4
pubmed:abstractText
Viozan, (Sibenadet HCl, AR-C68397AA) is a dual D2 dopamine receptor, beta2-adrenoceptor agonist that combines bronchodilator activity with the sensory afferent modulating effects associated with D2-receptor agonism. Investigation in animal models of key chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) symptoms has demonstrated that sibenadet effectively inhibits sensory nerve activity, thereby reducing reflex cough, mucus production and tachypnoea. The results of the early clinical evaluation of this novel agent are reported. An initial proof of concept study (Study 1) aimed to determine the clinical potential of this novel agent by assessing the effects of three doses of sibenadet therapy relative to placebo, with two commonly used bronchodilators, intended to provide a benchmark against which sibenadet activity could be judged. In all, 701 patients were randomized to one of three sibenadet dose groups (400, 600 or 1000 microg ex valve), salbutamol 200 microg, ipratropium bromide (IB) 40 microg or placebo, all three times daily via pressurized metered dose inhaler (pMDI) for 4 weeks. Once the results of Study 1 had been evaluated, a dose-ranging, study (Study 2) involving 872 patients randomized to receive sibenadet (45, 270, or 495 microg ex actuator), or placebo all three times daily via pMDI, for 6 weeks commenced. Both studies were preceded by a 2-week baseline phase and followed by a 2-week follow up period.The primary efficacy variable identified changes in key COPD symptoms over the treatment period (compared with baseline data) as determined by the novel Breathlessness, Cough and Sputum Scale (BCSS). In addition, data on lung function, health-related quality of life and adverse events were collected. Patients receiving sibenadet therapy three times daily exhibited statistically significantly greater improvements in BCSS total score than those receiving placebo or bronchodilator therapy alone. A clear dose-response was evident in Study 2. Symptom improvement in this study was also accompanied by improved lung function and health-related quality of life. Sibenadet therapy was well tolerated with an adverse events profile comparable to current bronchodilator therapy. These data were viewed as extremely encouraging, warranting further, large-scale clinical investigation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0954-6111
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
97 Suppl A
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S9-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Administration, Inhalation, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Bronchodilator Agents, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Double-Blind Method, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Forced Expiratory Volume, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Metered Dose Inhalers, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Quality of Life, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Receptors, Dopamine D2, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Thiazoles, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:12564607-Vital Capacity
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Early clinical investigation of Viozan (sibenadet HCl), a novel D2 dopamine receptor, beta2-adrenoceptor agonist for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease symptoms.
pubmed:affiliation
National Heart and Lung Institute, London, UK. p.ind@ic.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Multicenter Study