Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-1-30
pubmed:abstractText
It is now accepted that serotonin can either initiate or aggravate myocardial ischaemia through a vasoconstrictor action and platelet activation. It is therefore possible that substances likely to neutralize the effects of serotonin could be used, without any danger, in humans with ischaemic heart disease. This type of action may therefore be exerted by 5-HT2 antagonists, such as naftidrofuryl. A recent double-blind clinical study has in fact shown that administration of naftidrofuryl versus placebo leads to better exercise tolerance, with an increase in the maximum level and delay in ST segment shift (increase in the threshold of onset of ischaemia). The purpose of this study was therefore to evaluate, in an animal model (pig) of acute myocardial ischaemia (occlusion of the proximal section of the left anterior descending coronary artery), the action of serotonin, naftidrofuryl and a combination of both substances on the following parameters: 1) electrophysiological (sinus heart rate, ST segment shift, T-wave amplitude, duration of monophasic action potentials, intraventricular conduction time); 2) haemodynamic (systolic, diastolic and mean blood pressure, first derivative of rate of increase of left ventricular pressure with time: LV dP/dt max); and 3) biochemical (malonedialdehyde concentration as an index, cell peroxidation index, creatine phosphate and adenosine triphosphate). It was found that co-infusion of serotonin aggravated the myocardial ischemia and that naftidrofuryl exerted beneficial effects on the serotonin-mediated aggravation of myocardial ischaemia.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0003-3928
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
229-38
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
[Deleterious cardiac effects of serotonin in myocardial ischemia: role of naftidrofuryl].
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de pharmacologie médicale, faculté de médecine, 8, avenue Rockefeller, 69373 Lyon, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract