Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-1-27
pubmed:abstractText
Genome integrity is maintained, despite constant assault on DNA, due to the action of a variety of DNA repair pathways. Nucleotide excision repair (NER) protects the genome from the deleterious effects of UV irradiation as well as other agents that induce chemical changes in DNA bases. The mechanistic steps required for eukaryotic NER involve the concerted action of at least six proteins or protein complexes. The specificity to incise only the DNA strand including the damage at defined positions is determined by the coordinated assembly of active protein complexes onto damaged DNA. In order to understand the molecular mechanism of the NER reactions and the origin of this specificity and control we analyzed the architecture of functional NER complexes at nanometer resolution by scanning force microscopy (SFM). In the initial step of damage recognition by XPC-HR23B we observe a protein induced change in DNA conformation. XPC-HR23B induces a bend in DNA upon binding and this is stabilized at the site of damage. We discuss the importance of the XPC-HR23B-induced distortion as an architectural feature that can be exploited for subsequent assembly of an active NER complex.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1568-7864
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
325-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-7-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
DNA bending by the human damage recognition complex XPC-HR23B.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, Erasmus MC, PO Box 1738, 3000 DR, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't