Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-1-15
pubmed:abstractText
The objective of this study was to determine the role of transport proteins in daunorubicin (Dnr) accumulation and efflux in leukemia cells from 36 patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Mononuclear cells were isolated and incubated with 1 microM Dnr with/without addition of 3 microM cyclosporin A (CyA) or metabolic inhibitors (MI). Cellular Dnr concentration in leukemia blast cells was measured with flow cytometry. After washing and reincubation of the cells in drug-free medium, Dnr efflux was followed with/without addition of CyA or MI. Levels of mRNA expression for mdr1, multidrug resistance associated protein (mrp) and lung resistance protein (lrp) were determined with reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). MI enhanced cellular Dnr accumulation to a higher extent than CyA whereas CyA reduced Dnr efflux more efficiently than MI (P<0.001). There was a significant difference in Dnr accumulation between samples with low and high mdr1 mRNA levels but only in the presence of MI or CyA. Our results imply that other factors than P-glycoprotein (Pgp) are of major importance for in vitro Dnr accumulation in AML blasts and that the role of Pgp as a drug efflux pump is not conclusive.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclosporine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Daunorubicin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iodoacetates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Multidrug Resistance-Associated..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P-Glycoprotein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Azide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vault Ribonucleoprotein Particles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/major vault protein
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0145-2126
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
183-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Acute Disease, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Carrier Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Cyclosporine, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Daunorubicin, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Enzyme Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Iodoacetates, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Leukemia, Myeloid, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-P-Glycoprotein, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Sodium Azide, pubmed-meshheading:12526924-Vault Ribonucleoprotein Particles
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Different effects of metabolic inhibitors and cyclosporin A on daunorubicin transport in leukemia cells from patients with AML.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine and Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, SE-581 85, Linköpings Universitet, Linköping, Sweden. eva.knaust@imv.liu.se
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't