Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11-12
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-1-13
pubmed:abstractText
A novel sewage treatment system, which consists of an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) pre-treatment unit and the following downflow hanging sponge (DHS) unit for polishing up the UASB effluent, was developed as a cost-effective and easy-maintenance sewage treatment system for developing countries. A long-term experiment with actual sewage was conducted in order to evaluate its treatment efficiency of organic substances, nutrients, and pathogen indicator microorganisms such as total coliphages, F+-specific RNA coliphages (RNA coliphages), and fecal coliforms. The main objective of this paper is to investigate the removal efficiency of those indicator microorganisms by the UASB-DHS combined system. The results obtained from the continuous flow experiment indicated a fairly promising removal of the indicator microorganisms, i.e., the log10 reductions of total coliphages, RNA coliphages, and fecal coliforms (based on sewage and DHS effluent) achieved were 2.01 log, 2.02 log, and 2.57 log, respectively. The UASB-DHS combined system was superior to the conventional activated sludge process in the reduction of fecal coliforms, but in the reductions of total and RNA coliphages, the system showed somewhat less removal efficiency. The vertical reducing patterns of the indicator microorganisms along the DHS reactor were also discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0273-1223
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
303-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Removal of indigenous coliphages and fecal coliforms by a novel sewage treatment system consisting of UASB and DHS units.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Kisarazu National College of Technology, 2-11-1 Kiyomidai-Higashi, Kisarazu, Chiba 292-0041, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article