Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12523384
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-1-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
In modelling the action of the high energy component of space radiation in a space ship, the secondary radiation resulting from the interaction of 76 GeV protons with a target was used. The radiation flow consisted of neutrons, mesons of different kinds and charges, protons and gamma-quanta of wide energy spectrum. We studied the influence of radiation on the survival of E. coli B and T4Br+ bacteriophage, on the growth, dry weight and survival of Vicia faba, on the frequency of chromosome aberrations, and number of cells with abnormal mitoses, on the rate of post-irradiation recovery according to these characteristics, and also on the yield of the r-mutants of T4Br+ bacteriophage, their distribution and biochemical identification. The probability of strong interactions with intra-nuclear cascade processes was minor. Their action on the background of the main mass of radiation with an RBE of less than 1 could be considerably masked. Nevertheless, the RBE of combined secondary radiation was sufficiently greater than 137Cs radiation; from approximate curves, it was from 1.2 to 4.0 times as great and in single experimental points it was more than 5. The spectrum of mutation was also different.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
S
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0075-9422
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NASA
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
225-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12523384-Bacteriophage T4,
pubmed-meshheading:12523384-Chromosome Aberrations,
pubmed-meshheading:12523384-Cosmic Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:12523384-Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:12523384-Elementary Particles,
pubmed-meshheading:12523384-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:12523384-Gamma Rays,
pubmed-meshheading:12523384-Mitosis,
pubmed-meshheading:12523384-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:12523384-Protons,
pubmed-meshheading:12523384-Relative Biological Effectiveness,
pubmed-meshheading:12523384-Vicia faba
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pubmed:year |
1973
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Estimation of the biological danger of the very high energy component of space radiation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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