Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-1-10
pubmed:abstractText
Cardiac neural crest cells are known to play multiple roles during development of the inflow and outflow tract of the heart and the aortic arch. In addition, cardiac neural crest is required for normal heart tube looping and regulation of myocardial cell proliferation, as well as differentiation and function of the myocardium. We show that the homeobox gene Lbx1 is expressed in a subpopulation of the cardiac neural crest during tubular heart formation. Inactivation of the Lbx1 gene in mice resulted in defects in heart looping, changes in gene expression pattern, and increased cell proliferation ensuing in myocardial hyperplasia. We found that the activity of the Lbx1 promoter, as indicated by a LacZ reporter gene, is upregulated in the hearts of Lbx1(+/-):splotch(1H)/splotch(1H) and Lbx1(-/-) mice, indicating that Pax3 and Lbx1 participate in a negative regulatory feedback that might be necessary for normal differentiation and function of the myocardium during early heart development. Because migration of Lbx1-expressing neural crest cells was not altered in Lbx1(-/-) embryos, we postulate that Lbx1 gene function is critical for specification of a subpopulation of cardiac neural crest subsequent to migration.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fhl2 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Homeodomain Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/LIM-Homeodomain Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lbx1h protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muscle Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PAX3 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Paired Box Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pax3 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1524-4571
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
92
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
73-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Cell Movement, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Feedback, Physiological, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Genes, Homeobox, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Genes, Reporter, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Heart, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Heart Defects, Congenital, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Homeodomain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Hyperplasia, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-LIM-Homeodomain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Mice, Mutant Strains, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Muscle Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Myocardium, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Neural Crest, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Paired Box Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:12522123-Transcription Factors
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
The homeobox gene Lbx1 specifies a subpopulation of cardiac neural crest necessary for normal heart development.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Physiological Chemistry, University of Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't