rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-4-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Common naturally occurring polymorphisms have been identified in the coding regions of the alpha(1A)-, alpha(2B)-, beta(1)- and beta(2)-adrenoceptor (AR) genes [alpha(1A)-AR R492C, alpha(2B)-AR insertion/deletion (I/D), beta(1)-AR R389G, beta(2)-AR G16R and beta(2)-AR Q27E] and are associated with modified in vivo and in vitro functionality. We tested their possible effects on the haemodynamic responses to intravenous adrenaline (20, 40, 80 and 160 ng/kg of body weight per min; 5 min for each infusion rate) before and after beta-blockade (propranolol) in 16 young healthy men. We monitored changes in heart rate, blood pressure (BP), ECG, coronary flow velocity and plasma adrenaline and noradrenaline. The Cys/Cys (CC) genotype of the alpha(1A)-AR R492C polymorphism was associated with a longer ECG PR interval before and during the adrenaline infusions. The deletion/deletion (D/D) genotype of the alpha(2B)-AR I/D polymorphism was associated with blunted coronary blood flow increases during the adrenaline infusion before beta-blockade. The beta(1)-AR R389G polymorphism was not associated with modified responses to infused adrenaline. Subjects carrying the Gly/Gly (GG) genotype of the beta(2)-AR G16R polymorphism demonstrated increases in diastolic BP upon adrenaline infusion, whereas diastolic BP was decreased in the other genotype groups. These results suggest that, upon acute adrenaline infusion, the alpha(2B)-AR D/D genotype confers increased vasoconstriction and that the beta(2)-AR GG genotype confers reduced vasodilatation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propranolol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0143-5221
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
104
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
509-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Blood Flow Velocity,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Coronary Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Drug Administration Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Echocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Electrocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Epinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Least-Squares Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Multivariate Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Propranolol,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Receptors, Adrenergic,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-1,
pubmed-meshheading:12519093-Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of common polymorphisms in the alpha1A-, alpha2B-, beta1- and beta2-adrenoreceptors on haemodynamic responses to adrenaline.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Turku, Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4, Finland. snapir@utu.fi
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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