Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12514740
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-1-29
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
The PutA flavoprotein from Escherichia coli plays multiple roles in proline catabolism by functioning as a membrane-associated bi-functional enzyme and a transcriptional repressor of proline utilization genes. The human homolog of the PutA proline dehydrogenase (PRODH) domain is critical in p53-mediated apoptosis and schizophrenia. Here we report the crystal structure of a 669-residue truncated form of PutA that shows both PRODH and DNA-binding activities, representing the first structure of a PutA protein and a PRODH enzyme from any organism. The structure is a domain-swapped dimer with each subunit comprising three domains: a helical dimerization arm, a 120-residue domain containing a three-helix bundle similar to that in the helix-turn-helix superfamily of DNA-binding proteins and a beta/alpha-barrel PRODH domain with a bound lactate inhibitor. Analysis of the structure provides insight into the mechanism of proline oxidation to pyrroline-5-carboxylate, and functional studies of a mutant protein suggest that the DNA-binding domain is located within the N-terminal 261 residues of E. coli PutA.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Escherichia coli Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proline Oxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PutA protein, Bacteria
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1072-8368
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
109-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-3-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12514740-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12514740-Catalytic Domain,
pubmed-meshheading:12514740-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:12514740-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12514740-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:12514740-Escherichia coli Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12514740-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12514740-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12514740-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:12514740-Proline Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:12514740-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:12514740-Protein Structure, Quaternary,
pubmed-meshheading:12514740-Protein Structure, Tertiary
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structure of the proline dehydrogenase domain of the multifunctional PutA flavoprotein.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Missouri-Columbia, 65211, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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