Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-12-30
pubmed:abstractText
This study examined a comprehensive array of psychosocial factors, including life events, social support, depression, pregnancy-related anxiety, perceived discrimination, and neighborhood safety in relation to preterm birth (<37 weeks) in a prospective cohort study of 1,962 pregnant women in central North Carolina between 1996 and 2000, in which 12% delivered preterm. There was an increased risk of preterm birth among women with high counts of pregnancy-related anxiety (risk ratio (RR) = 2.1, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.5, 3.0), with life events to which the respondent assigned a negative impact weight (RR = 1.8, 95% CI: 1.2, 2.7), and with a perception of racial discrimination (RR = 1.4, 95% CI: 1.0, 2.0). Different levels of social support or depression were not associated with preterm birth. Preterm birth initiated by labor or ruptured membranes was associated with pregnancy-related anxiety among women assigning a high level of negative impact weights (RR = 3.0, 95% CI: 1.7, 5.3). The association between high levels of pregnancy-related anxiety and preterm birth was reduced when restricted to women without medical comorbidities, but the association was not eliminated. The prospective collection of multiple psychosocial measures on a large population of women indicates that a subset of these factors is associated with preterm birth.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0002-9262
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
157
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
14-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-African Americans, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Anxiety, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-European Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Life Change Events, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Life Style, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Mothers, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Multivariate Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-North Carolina, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Obstetric Labor, Premature, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Pregnancy Complications, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Prejudice, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Questionnaires, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Residence Characteristics, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Social Support, pubmed-meshheading:12505886-Stress, Psychological
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Maternal stress and preterm birth.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 27599-8120, USA. nancy_dole@unc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't