Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12498227
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-12-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The cause of progressive dermal sclerosis, proliferation of fibroblasts, and collagen deposition in scleromyxedema is unknown. We analyzed the heparan sulphate proteoglycans (HSPG) in cutaneous nodules from a patient with scleromyxedema in order to ascertain their role in the binding of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) and promoting signaling complex assembly. Total heparan sulphate (HS) was detected with a monoclonal antibody to HSPG on paraffin sections. Binding of FGF to HS was assessed using FGF-2 followed by anti-FGF-2 antibody. The formation of HS-mediated signaling complex was studied using soluble FR1-AP, which contains the extracellular domain of FGF receptor-1 linked to alkaline phosphatase (AP) and monoclonal anti-AP-antibody. Anti FGF-2 and anti-AP antibodies were visualized using the DAKO Envision Plus system. The dermal nodule of scleromyxedema contained ample HS and these bound FGF-2 and FR1-AP. Specificity was confirmed by prior incubation with heparitinase (no staining) and omission of FGF-2 (no staining). Increased amounts of HSPG were present in the dermal nodules of scleromyxedema compared to adjacent normal dermis and these bound FGF-2, immobilized the soluble receptor protein FGFR-1 and, therefore, formed a ternary complex composed of HSPG, FGF-2 and FGFR-1 in vitro. Since this complex resembles the signaling complex formed on live cells, HSPG in the nodules of scleromyxedema are in a configuration that promotes FGF activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FGFR1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibroblast Growth Factor 2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Fibroblast Growth...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0344-0338
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
198
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
701-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-5-26
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12498227-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12498227-Facial Dermatoses,
pubmed-meshheading:12498227-Fibroblast Growth Factor 2,
pubmed-meshheading:12498227-Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans,
pubmed-meshheading:12498227-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12498227-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:12498227-Lichenoid Eruptions,
pubmed-meshheading:12498227-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12498227-Myxedema,
pubmed-meshheading:12498227-Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:12498227-Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:12498227-Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:12498227-Skin
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Heparan sulphate proteoglycan in scleromyxedema promotes FGF-2 activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Division of Dermatology, University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
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