Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12497637
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-12-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mutations in the connexin 26 gene (GJB2) are responsible for the major part of nonsyndromic autosomal recessive or apparently sporadic prelingual deafness in Caucasians (DFNB1). We screened 228 German hearing-impaired persons for mutations in the GJB2 gene by sequence analysis. Homozygous or compound heterozygous GJB2 mutations were detected in 38/228 (16.7%) of hearing impaired persons. The most frequently occurring mutation was the c.35delG mutation, which was found in 71.1% of the mutated alleles. The next frequent mutation detected in the group of hearing impaired persons was the c.101T>C mutation (9/76 alleles; 11.8%). One new mutation, c.567delA, was observed. We further studied the presence of a 10bp deletion in the 5' UTR of the GJB2 gene (c.-493del10) which was assumed to occur together with the c.101T>C mutation. Ten out of thirteen patients (76.9%) were found to be carriers of both the c.101T>C mutation and the 10bp variant and in 7/14 alleles a linkage disequilibrium between c.101T>C and the 10bp deletion was proven. In 4/14 alleles the linkage was ruled out and for the remaining 3 cases the phase determination was not possible. Seventy one controls were screened for the prevalence of Cx26 mutations and for the c.-493del10 variant. Heterozygosity frequency in the control group was for c.35delG 4.2%, for c.101T>C 1.4% and for c.-493del10 it was 5.6%.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1098-1004
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BergerJoachimJ,
pubmed-author:BergerRoswithaR,
pubmed-author:GabrielPeterP,
pubmed-author:GrossManfredM,
pubmed-author:Kiese-HimmelChristianeC,
pubmed-author:KruseEberhardE,
pubmed-author:KunzJürgenJ,
pubmed-author:LacconeFrancoF,
pubmed-author:LangeKatrinK,
pubmed-author:MeinsMoritzM,
pubmed-author:PascheBastianB,
pubmed-author:PetersenLarsL,
pubmed-author:RauschPeterP,
pubmed-author:SperlingKarlK,
pubmed-author:ZollBarbaraB
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pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2002 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
98
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-10-6
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12497637-Connexins,
pubmed-meshheading:12497637-DNA Mutational Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:12497637-Deafness,
pubmed-meshheading:12497637-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:12497637-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:12497637-Germany,
pubmed-meshheading:12497637-Hearing Impaired Persons,
pubmed-meshheading:12497637-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12497637-Linkage Disequilibrium,
pubmed-meshheading:12497637-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:12497637-Point Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:12497637-Sequence Deletion
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evaluation of Cx26/GJB2 in German hearing impaired persons: mutation spectrum and detection of disequilibrium between M34T (c.101T>C) and -493del10.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Humangenetik der Universitaet, Goettingen, Germany. bzoll1@gwdg.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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