Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1976-4-29
pubmed:abstractText
Small catheters (ca. 3 mm diam at tip) were wedged in subsegmental bronchi in anesthetized coatimundi (Nasua nasua) during spontaneous breathing. Mixed expired gases of a group of lobules were sampled continuously without contamination from neighboring units, and local tidal volume, frequency, carbon dioxide production, and oxygen consumption were measured, as well as mixed venous PO2 and PCO2. Local ventilation-perfusion ratio, alveolar PO2, PCO2, and blood flow were calculated. There was a 22% reduction (range 15-38) in local perfusion (as percent of flow at PAO2 100 mmHg) per 10 mmHg fall in local alveolar oxygen tension over the PAO2 range 150-36 mmHg. Local hypercapnia had little effect on local flow. Local tidal volume (ca. 1% of total tidal volume) was unaffected by changes in alveolar gas tensions. The contribution of vasoconstriction or vasodilatation, as a negative feedback system, to the stability of local PAO2 was greatest close to the physiologic range (65-85 mmHg) falloderate efficiency.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0021-8987
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
216-28
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1976
pubmed:articleTitle
Local regulation of pulmonary blood flow and ventilation-perfusion ratios in the coatimundi.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article