Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-12-18
pubmed:abstractText
Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3) is a protein kinase that plays essential roles in the control of several developmental, metabolic, and apoptotic processes. Owing to its negative actions on several oncogenic insults, it has been considered a putative functional tumor suppressor. We studied the expression, activity, and localization of GSK-3beta during the process of chemically induced two-stage mouse skin carcinogenesis and also in the tumors generated upon subcutaneous injection of Akt-transformed keratinocytes. We found that GSK-3 activity was downregulated at the later stages of promotion by tyrosine 216 dephosphorylation and serine 9 phosphorylation. The data obtained with Akt-transformed keratinocytes clearly suggested the involvement of Akt in serine 9 phosphorylation of GSK-3beta. Finally, besides functional inactivation, significant basal activity of GSK-3beta was detected in all cases, indicating that this enzyme provides essential functions to malignant keratinocytes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0899-1987
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2002 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
180-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-2
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression, localization, and activity of glycogen synthase kinase 3beta during mouse skin tumorigenesis.
pubmed:affiliation
Project on Cell and Molecular Biology, Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Technológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't