Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-12-16
pubmed:abstractText
Amino acid transport system A is expressed strongly in neoplastic cells. [ N-methyl-(11)C]alpha-Methylaminoisobutyric acid ((11)C-MeAIB) is a recently developed tracer for PET studies on system A amino acid transport. (11)C-MeAIB is a metabolically stable amino acid analogue which is transported from plasma into the tissue by system A. This study evaluated the kinetics of (11)C-MeAIB uptake from plasma into tumour tissue and normal tissues in 13 patients with untreated head and neck cancer. (11)C-MeAIB uptake in tumour was compared with histological grade and proliferative activity. Tracer uptake was quantitated by calculating the standardised uptake values (SUVs) and the kinetic influx constants ( K(i)) using graphical analysis. All tumours accumulated (11)C-MeAIB and were visualised clearly. In the graphical analysis, linear plots were achieved; the mean K(i) value of tumour was 0.056+/-0.026 min(-1), and the mean SUV was 6.1+/-2.7. A close correlation between graphically obtained K(i) and semi-quantitative SUV in tumours was found ( r=0.887, P=0.00005). We could not demonstrate a correlation between the uptake of (11)C-MeAIB and the grade of malignancy or the proliferative index, as assessed using Ki-67 immunohistochemical assay. Head and neck cancer can be effectively imaged with (11)C-MeAIB PET. (11)C-MeAIB showed active and rapid transport into tumour tissue and salivary glands. Further studies on the applicability of (11)C-MeAIB PET for radiation treatment planning in the head and neck region and the regulation of system A amino acid transport under different metabolic states are warranted.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1619-7070
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
72-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Carbon Radioisotopes, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Head and Neck Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Metabolic Clearance Rate, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Neoplasm Staging, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Neoplasms, Squamous Cell, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Radiopharmaceuticals, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Reproducibility of Results, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Tissue Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-Tomography, Emission-Computed, pubmed-meshheading:12483412-beta-Alanine
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Uptake of [N-methyl-11C]alpha-methylaminoisobutyric acid in untreated head and neck cancer studied by PET.
pubmed:affiliation
Turku PET Centre, Turku University Central Hospital, Turku, Finland. eija.sutinen@pet.tyks.fi
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Validation Studies