Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-12-16
pubmed:abstractText
In this article we show that the paramyxovirus SV5 is a poor inducer of interferon-beta (IFN-beta). This inefficient induction is a consequence of the expression of an intact viral V protein. In the absence of the viral V protein cysteine-rich C-terminal domain, IFN-beta mRNA is strongly induced and the transcription factors NF-kappaB and IRF-3 are activated significantly. The V protein can work in isolation from SV5 to block intracellular dsRNA signaling. The mechanism of block to dsRNA signaling is distinct from that previously observed for blocking IFN signaling in that proteolysis of candidate factors cannot be detected, and furthermore, the respective blocks require distinct protein domains. Blocking of the induction of IFN-beta by dsRNA requires the C-terminal cysteine-rich domain, a feature that is highly conserved among paramyxoviruses. We demonstrate that the V proteins from other paramyxoviruses have equivalent functions and speculate that limiting the yield of IFN-beta during infection may be a general property of paramyxoviruses.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cysteine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/IRF3 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon Regulatory Factor-3, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-beta, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Irf3 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NF-kappa B, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Double-Stranded, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Viral, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/V protein, Simian parainfluenza..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Structural Proteins
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0042-6822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
303
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
33-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12482656-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-Cysteine, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-Interferon Regulatory Factor-3, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-Interferon-beta, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-NF-kappa B, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-RNA, Double-Stranded, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-RNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-Respirovirus, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-Respirovirus Infections, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-Transcriptional Activation, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-Viral Structural Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12482656-Virus Replication
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
The V proteins of simian virus 5 and other paramyxoviruses inhibit induction of interferon-beta.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Immunology, St. George's Hospital Medical School, University of London, London, SW17 0RE, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't