Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12481890
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-12-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The objective of this work was to determine the safety and efficacy of gemtuzumab ozogamicin in patients with poor prognosis acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Patients with the following diagnoses/characteristics were treated with 1-3 infusions of gemtuzumab ozogamicin at a dose of 9 mg/m2: (1) relapse of AML < or = 6 months of first complete remission (CR); (2) AML refractory to chemotherapy at initial induction or at first relapse; (3) AML in second or greater relapse; (4) myeloid blast crisis of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML); (5) untreated patients > or = 70 years or > or = 55 years with abnormal cytogenetics (excluding inv 16, t(15;17) and t(8;21)) and/or an antecedent hematologic disorder; (6) refractory anemia with excess blasts in transformation (RAEBT). Forty-three patients, ages 19-84 (mean 62), were treated, including 7 patients with untreated AML age > 70 years, 2 with untreated RAEBT, 14 with AML first salvage (first remission 0-6 months), 15 with AML > or = second salvage and 14 with myeloid blast phase of CML. The overall response rate was 14%, with 4/43 (9%) patients achieving CR and 2/43 (5%) achieving CR without platelet recovery. The most significant toxicity was neutropenic fever, which occurred in 84% of patients. In conclusion, in patients with relapsed/refractory AML, gemtuzumab ozogamicin has a comparable response rate to single-agent chemotherapy and may offer a more favorable toxicity profile.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aminoglycosides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Bacterial Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gemtuzumab
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1042-8194
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1951-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Aminoglycosides,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Leukemia, Myeloid,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Remission Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Risk Assessment,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Salvage Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:12481890-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Efficacy and safety of gemtuzumab ozogamicin in patients with poor-prognosis acute myeloid leukemia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Hematology and Oncology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University and The New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY 10021, USA. gar2001@med.cornell.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial
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